Pool Salt Calculator
Enter your pool details to calculate salt requirements
Accurate salt calculator for swimming pools. Determines salt requirements in pounds/kilograms based on pool volume and current/target salinity levels. Essential for saltwater pool maintenance.
Pool Salt Calculator Documentation
What is it?
A specialized tool that:
- Calculates precise salt quantities needed for saltwater pools
- Converts between measurement units (gallons/liters, lbs/kg)
- Accounts for different salt purities
- Prevents over/under-salination damage
Formulas
Basic Calculation (US Units):
Salt (lbs) = (Target ppm - Current ppm) × Pool Volume (gallons) ÷ 12,000
Metric Conversion:
Salt (kg) = (Target ppm - Current ppm) × Pool Volume (liters) ÷ 1,000,000
Where 12,000 is the conversion constant for US gallons (1 lb salt per 1 gallon ≈ 12,000 ppm)
How to Use
- Enter pool volume (gallons/liters)
- Input current salt level (ppm, optional if filling new pool)
- Set target salinity (default 3,200 ppm)
- Select salt type (pool/solar salt purity)
- View results with:
- Exact salt quantity needed
- Visual salt distribution chart
- Application instructions
FAQs
Q: Why does salt type matter?
A: Purity affects quantity. Pool salt (99.8%) requires slightly less than solar salt (99.6%).
Q: How often should I test salinity?
A: Monthly during swim season, or after adding >500 gallons of fresh water.
Q: Can I use table salt?
A: Never. Must use additive-free pool salt to avoid equipment damage.
Terminology
- ppm: Parts per million (salt concentration)
- Salt Chlorinator: Device converting salt to chlorine
- Brine Load: Total dissolved salt content
- Cycling Time: 24-48 hours for salt to fully dissolve/distribute
Formula Sources
- APSP-11 Standard for Saltwater Pools
- NSF/ANSI 50 certification requirements
- Water Quality Association (WQA) salinity guidelines
- Manufacturer specs from Hayward, Pentair, Jandy systems
Critical Notes
Safety Limits:
- Never exceed 4,000 ppm (manufacturer max)
- Maintain 2,800-3,400 ppm for optimal operation
Application Protocol:
- Broadcast salt evenly across pool floor
- Brush immediately to prevent surface staining
- Run pump continuously for 24h after adding
Testing:
- Use calibrated digital tester (not test strips)
- Sample water 2ft below surface, away from returns